今天我們來分享SAT語法學(xué)習(xí)筆記之語法倒裝，所謂語法倒裝是指因為語法結(jié)構(gòu)而必須倒裝的情況。那么我們一起來看一下下面的SAT語法學(xué)習(xí)筆記中是如何講解語法倒裝的，它是什么，該如何使用?

1.一般疑問句和特殊疑問句要倒裝 Shall I open the door? 要我開門嗎? Can you read this poem in German? 你能用德語朗誦這首詩嗎? When will there be lasting peace in the world? 什么時候世界上才能有持久的和平?

2.There be 句型當(dāng)中。There be 句型表達的意思是："某處有…."。這個句型的主語在謂語動詞后面，因此這是倒裝語序。 There are not many people who want to read this book. 想看這本書的人不多。 There once lived a pack of wolves in this cave. 在這個洞里曾經(jīng)住過一群狼。 There happened to be a taxi parked at the gate. 碰巧門口停著一輛出租車。

3.當(dāng)連詞as 表示"雖然、盡管"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，句子要倒裝，as 相當(dāng)于though,可以替換。 如： Small as/though the atom is, we can smash it. 盡管原子很小，我們可以擊碎它。 Tired as/though he was, he went on working. (=Although he was very tired, he went on working.) 雖然他很累，他還是接著工作。 Cold as/though it was, we went out. 雖然天氣冷，我們還是出去了。

4.虛擬語氣條件從句中的if 被省略時，要把從句中的were, had 或should 移到主語之前。(if 的省略、倒裝只限于從句中有were, had 或should這三個詞時。) 例如： If I had been in your place, I wouldn't have given it up so early. =Had I been in your place, I wouldn't have given it up so early. 如果我在你的位置，我不會這樣早放棄。 If he were to succeed, the sun would rise from the west. =Were he to succeed, the sun…. 如果他能成功，太陽就會從西邊出來。

5.以so開頭的，表示"也一樣"，"也這樣"的句子要倒裝。So 用于肯定句，代替上文中的形容詞、名詞或動詞，通常指前面所說的肯定情況也適用于其他人或物。結(jié)構(gòu)是"so + be (do, have 其他助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語"。 如： Production is going up, so is the people's standard of living. 生產(chǎn)不斷發(fā)展，人們的生活水平也一樣。 Society has changed and so have the people in it. 社會變了， 社會上的人也變了。 Coal is under the ground, and so is oil. 煤在地底下，石油也是。

以上就是小編的分享！